Maasai (not Masai) is the correct spelling of this noble tribe: it means people speaking maa. Masai was the incorrect spelling of the British settlers and has remained in current use.
The Maasai have always been special. Their bright red robes
set them apart visually. Spear in hand, they are calm and
courageous regardless of the danger. The armed British troops
who drove the Maasai from their lands in the late 19th century
had great respect for these fearless tribesmen. Up until
recently, the only way for a Maasai boy to achieve warrior
status was to single-handedly kill a lion with his spear.
When you see a Maasai for the first time, you will likely agree
with what Karen Blixen (Isak Dinesen) wrote about her
experience in East Africa in her book Out of Africa:
"A Maasai warrior is a fine sight. Those young men
have, to the utmost extent, that particular form of
intelligence which we call chic; daring and wildly fantastical
as they seem, they are still unswervingly true to their own
nature, and to an immanent ideal. Their style is not an assumed
manner, nor an imitation of a foreign perfection; it has grown
from the inside, and is an expression of the race and its
history, and their weapons and finery are as much a part of
their being as are a stag's antlers."
Kenya recognizes over fifty tribes of native people. The
Maasai were the dominating tribe at beginning of 20th century.
They are one of the very few tribes who have retained most of
their traditions, lifestyle and lore.
In common with the wildlife with which they co-exist, the
Maasai need a lot of land. Unlike many other tribes in Kenya,
the Maasai are semi-nomadic and pastoral: they live by herding
cattle and goats. The Maasai's god is Engai. They believe
he created them, gave them all the cattle in the world, and
later made other human beings.
The Maasai refer to the neighboring tribes of farmers and
hunter-gatherers as "Ndorobo," meaning poor folk.
Maasai measure wealth by the number of cattle, so people
without cattle are considered poor.
Maasai did not have villages with permanent buildings. Instead,
they constructed a "enkang" (corral) for a group of
families. The enkang is a circle of huts, one per family,
enclosed by a circular fence of thorn bushes. The woman of each
household constructs the hut from cattle dung and clay.
Periodically, the groups would abandon their enkang and
construct a new one in an area with better water and grazing.
This old way of nomadism is almost gone, there is no more land
where to roam to.
The main goal of Campi ya Kanzi is to protect the land of
the Maasai; 280,000 acres of Kuku Group Ranch, to enable the
Maasai community to keep living according to their traditions,
if they so wish.
Your visit to Campi ya Kanzi contributes tremendously to
achieving this goal. Don't forget that for every day you
spend at Campi ya Kanzi, a $100 conservation fee is set aside
to assist the Maasai community and to protect their
wildlife.

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